Maiden Castle provides the physical landscape for discussing the brutal reality of the Roman conquest (Vespasian's assault with the Second Augustan Legion). This contrasts sharply with the Dorchester (Durnovaria) Roman Town House, which demonstrates subsequent urban assimilation and elite civilian life. This pairing allows secondary students to evaluate the timeline of violent subjugation evolving into integrated Romanisation.
Dorchester, Dorset
With a collection of more than 4 million artefacts spread over several themed galleries, Dorset Museum is the place to connect with over 250 million years of history.
The Natural Dorset gallery reveals the secrets of the county's geography, habitats and wildlife, with a particular focus on the Jurassic Coast.
The Hardy Gallery celebrates the life and work of Thomas Hardy, including precious manuscripts and personal letters.
The People's Gallery walks through half a million years from the Palaeolithic to the Anthropocene (current day) with a particular focus on the Roman period.
The Artist's Gallery shows off a superb collection of artworks including pieces by Gainsborough and Romney.
The Victorian Hall is replete with cast iron columns and arches inspired by the Great Exhibition of 1851.
There's also a library of some 30,000+ books covering Dorset's geology, history, people, art and culture to browse!
Dorchester, Dorset
Maiden Castle stands as a colossal testament to prehistoric engineering and is an essential stop for any school group on a residential stay in Dorset. As one of the largest and most complex Iron Age hillforts in Europe, the site offers students a unique opportunity to walk through history. The massive, undulating earthworks provide a physical scale to the past that textbooks simply cannot replicate, allowing youngsters to explore the staggered entrances and steep ramparts that once protected a thriving tribal community.
For pupils, the fort is a living classroom where the transition from the Iron Age to the Roman conquest becomes a tangible reality. Students can stand on the very ground where the Durotriges tribe faced the Roman legions, imagining the strategic drama of the invasion. The site encourages active discovery, with youngsters navigating the maze-like defences and investigating the remains of a later Romano-British temple, fostering deep inquiry into ancient social structures and defensive warfare.
Beyond its historical significance, Maiden Castle provides a vast, safe environment for students to appreciate the natural world and local biodiversity. The protected chalk grassland is home to rare plants and wildlife, offering a perfect backdrop for a mixture of structured learning and energetic outdoor exploration. A visit here ensures that pupils return from their residential trip with a profound sense of wonder at the scale of human achievement long before the modern era.



Dorchester, Dorset
The Roman Town House offers a remarkable and rare educational opportunity for students during their residential stay in Dorchester. As the only fully exposed example of its kind in the country, the site allows youngsters to step directly into the world of a high-status fourth-century family. Walking around the authentic flint and stone foundations, pupils can clearly see the layout of a grand urban villa, making the study of Romans feel immediate, real, and deeply connected to the local landscape of Dorset.
A major highlight for visiting youngsters is the chance to examine the sophisticated Inventions & Technology used nearly two thousand years ago. The site features an exceptionally well-preserved hypocaust underfloor heating system and intricate geometric mosaics that reflect the wealth and status of its former inhabitants. By observing these engineering marvels, students gain a practical understanding of how Roman urban infrastructure and domestic design influenced the development of British towns and the daily lives of Ancient Civilisations.
Beyond the archaeological remains, the tranquil setting within the grounds of County Hall provides a brilliant stimulus for Literature & Creative Writing. The atmospheric ruins and the visible traces of the dining rooms and courtyards encourage pupils to develop descriptive vocabulary as they envision the sights and sounds of a busy Roman household. Centrally located and easily accessible, a visit here is an essential part of exploring Local History and the enduring legacy of Durnovaria, ensuring that youngsters return to their base with a profound sense of historical discovery.




Health and the people: c1000 to the present day (Romans act as the vital baseline comparison for public health).
Migration, empires and the people: c790 to the present day.
Evaluate Roman public health systems at Brading Villa to establish the baseline for your AQA Health and the People thematic study.
Medicine in Britain, c1250–present (Romans are the necessary background context for understanding the regression of the Medieval period).
Migrants in Britain, c800–present
Investigate the physical evidence of Roman migration, urban planning, and civic administration at Silchester and Dorchester


